Whittemore, (Edward) Reed (II) (1919- )
poet. Edward Reed Whittemore was born in New Haven, Connecticut. His father
was a physician. He was educated at Phillips Academy, Andover, and at
Yale, where he says he "immediately became a literary entrepreneur." He
was drafted into the army after graduating from Yale in 1941.
Following a brief postwar term as a graduate student in history at Princeton,
Whittemore took a teaching post at Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota.
Whittemore's first volume of poetry, Heroes and Heroines published in 1946.
Since 1968, he has been a professor of English at the University of Maryland.
He was Maryland's poet laureate from 1986-1991.
Here is a list of his books put in order by their publishing dates:
- Heroes and Heroines (New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1946).
- An American Takes a Walk (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press,
1956; London: Oxford University Press, 1956).
- The Self-Made Man (New York: Macmillan, 1959).
- The Boy from Iowa (New York: Macmillan, 1962).
- The Fascination of the Abomination: Poems, Stories, and Essays (New
York: Macmillan; London: Collier-Macmillan, 1963).
- Little Magazines (Minneapolis: University of Minesota Press, 1963;
London: Oxford University Press, 1964).
- Return, Alpheus: A Poem for the Literary Elders of Phi Beta Kappa (Williamsburg,
Va.: King & Queen Press, 1965).
- Ways of Misunderstanding Poetry (Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress,
1965).
- From Zero to Absolute (New York: Crown, 1967).
- Poems, New and Selected (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press,
1967).
- Fifty Poems Fifty (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1970;
London: Oxford University Press, 1970).
- The Mother's Breast and the Father's House (Boston: Houghton Mifflin,
1974).
- William Carlos Williams: Poet from Jersey (Boston: Houghton Mifflin,
1975).
- The Poet As Journalist (Washington, D.C.: New Republic Books, 1975).
Source: Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 5: American Poets Since
World War II, First Series. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by Donald
J. Greiner, University of South Carolina. The Gale Group, 1980. pp. 372-378.